Technique

X-Wing Sudoku Technique

Learn what the X-Wing technique is, when to use it, and how to explain it in a way that players can actually follow.

X-Wing is a visual elimination pattern for harder Sudoku boards. It becomes useful when a digit is limited to the same two columns across two rows, or the same two rows across two columns.

What is X-Wing?

An X-Wing happens when a digit forms a rectangle across two rows and two columns.

That structure means the digit must occupy one of two mirrored placements, so the rest of those columns or rows can eliminate it.

When to use it

Use it on harder boards when singles and pair work have stalled.

It is best searched digit by digit, not by staring at the whole grid.

Step-by-step example

Step 1

Track one digit across two rows

Find a digit that appears as candidates in exactly two columns on one row, then repeats in the same two columns on another row.

Step 2

Treat the rectangle as a locked pattern

The digit must land in one of those two mirrored row placements.

Step 3

Eliminate that digit from the rest of the columns

Any extra candidates for the same digit in those columns can now be removed.

Try it yourself

Practice X-Wing on a live board

This live board lets you practice the technique immediately while the idea is still fresh.

Hard
Timer 00:00
Board progress

42% complete

34/81 correct · 34 filled

Interactive practice board

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Instant validation

Mark wrong placements as you enter them.

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